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Tax lessons from professional athletes

February 2, 2014

It’s Super Bowl Sunday, so of course I’m thinking of two things: football and taxes.

Fortunately for me, those two areas intersect a lot.

Take the piece I put together on what we regular folks can learn from professional athletes’ tax troubles PDF.

Tax missteps by athletes and others: Like many of us much less physically talented folks, star athletes make tax errors, get bad professional tax advice, get involved with or are victims of tax fraud and have hassles not only with the Internal Revenue Service, but state tax departments, too.

K. Sean Packard, a CPA who, as director of tax at the wealth management firm OFS in McLean, Va., specializes in athlete tax planning (and can be found on Twitter as @AthleteTax), is one of the people I spoke with about athletes’ various tax troubles.

He noted that those state tax issues can be particularly vexing.

“Some guys who can afford it will try to live in a tax-free state,” says Packard told me. But that only covers part of their time at work.

Jock tax trouble: Every major league player crosses borders that require them to battle not only opposing team players, but also state tax collectors thanks to the prevalent jock taxes. These levies by states and even cities mean that professional athletes end up with multiple tax masters.

And that could produce major tax bills for major leaguers.

That’s a particular problem for Denver Broncos’ veteran quarterback Peyton Manning, since today’s NFL championship game is being played in East Rutherford, N.J.

Among the many things for which the Garden State is known are hefty tax rates. In fact, says Packard, New Jersey taxes could eat up all of Manning’s Super Bowl earnings.

Seattle Seahawks players also will face N.J. taxes on their Super Bowl XLVIII earnings, but at least there is no income tax in their Washington state home.

Regular workers’ state taxes, too: While most of us can’t muster much sympathy for rich athletes and their tax travails, jock taxes apply to any worker whose job requires them to spend time in other tax jurisdictions.

Even telecommuters have been caught in this tax net. Workers in one state are paid by employers headquartered in other states. Which tax law applies?

Generally, you are taxed based on your residency, but….

There is no standardized, nationwide method for taxing cross-border telecommuters, although there have been bills introduced in previous sessions of Congress to address the issue.

For now, it’s a state-by-state, case-by-case situation.

And some states are following the New York approach, which is that the state is owed taxes if the out-of-state employee/telecommuter does the job elsewhere for the worker’s convenience rather than being required to be in the out-of-state location by the employer.

So, while I don’t expect you to spend a lot of time thinking about taxes, especially as today’s kickoff nears, you might want to examine jock taxes on Monday if you telecommute or work in multiple state locations.

You also might find these items of interest:

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The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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