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29 million tax returns awaiting manual IRS processing

April 25, 2021

Paper overload_cropped

Every tax season is challenging. Often, it's because Congress has fiddled with tax laws, presenting new learning curves for both taxpayers and the preparers they hire to lead them through the Internal Revenue Code.

Problems during the last two years, however, can be blamed on COVID-19. Not only did the pandemic produce new laws, there have been delayed deadlines and health-related closures that created processing problems for the Internal Revenue Service.

The latest 2021 filing season hurdle, for both taxpayers and the IRS, is the amount of tax returns the agency says must be processed by hand.

The IRS is now holding more than 29 million returns for manual processing, according to the National Taxpayer Advocate's (NTA's) office.

"As one would expect, IRS employees are stretched thin working through the manual processing of these returns, so if a taxpayer’s return is pulled for manual processing, there will be delays," notes a post last week on the NTA Blog.

And as readers of the ol' blog would expect, those 29+ million tax returns get this week's By the Numbers recognition.

Reasons for closer inspections: The post, titled 2021 Filing Season Bumps in the Road: Part I*, breaks out the reasons the 29 million returns are being handled by hand.

  • 8 million returns are being personally reviewed by the IRS' Error Resolution System (ERS) unit. Many of these filings being personally reviewed are Recovery Rebate Credit (RRC) claims. This tax credit is how individuals who didn't receive the full amount of COVID economic impact payments last year can get the money now. Other ERS filings are getting added scrutiny to verify income where taxpayers used their 2019 earnings instead of money made in 2020 to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) or the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC).
  • 5.3 million individual 2019 and 2020 returns that were submitted as paper forms must, obviously, be manually entered into the IRS system.
  • 4.7 million individual returns are being looked at by IRS staff because the filings had processing errors or fraud identification issues that require additional information from the filers.
  • 11 million business and other returns also are being manually processed.

*Quick aside. I am not encouraged by the Part 1 notation appended to this NTA Blog post's title. The item is pretty comprehensive. What other problems have cropped up? I guess we'll find out in Part 2.

But I digress. Back to the Part 1 processing problem.

Many refund questions, few answers: Many of those on-hold returns produce refunds for the filers. So, not surprisingly, frustration among those taxpayers is growing.

The usual ways to track refunds are adding to annoyance. Those who are calling the IRS are discovering that the usual difficulty in getting through is even worse this year.

Taking forever_Daddys-Home_tenor

The NTA Blog says that this filing season, the IRS has seen an increase in calls to its Accounts Management (AM) toll-free lines of over 300 percent. As of April 10, IRS employees have answered about two percent of the roughly 70 million taxpayer calls to the agency's 1040 telephone line.

In connection with the calls, the IRS has reported an official "Level of Service" of five percent. That means that only about one of every 50 calls has gotten through to a telephone assistor.

On top of that, taxpayers who managed to get through have waited on hold an average of 20 minutes. Insert your hold music complaint here.

Some taxpayers have turned to the NTA office for help about their delayed refunds. Unfortunately, the word there is not encouraging either. Taxpayer Advocates must follow specific rules on when the NTA can, and can't, help, and delayed refunds isn't on that list.

For now, the best way to find the status of your return and associated refund is to use the IRS' online Where's My Refund? tracking tool

Some hopeful IRS filing season signs: But the NTA does have a bit of good news.

The IRS has processed more than 91 million 2020 tax year 1040 forms.

It has issued, as of the April 22 blog post date, around 68 million refunds.

As for coronavirus economic impact payments (EIPs), the IRS is still issuing the third round that was authorized on March 11. To date, more than 159 million EIPs have been distributed.

Even better, the IRS has adjusted its systems so that taxpayers who initially didn't get as much EIP as they qualify for based on their 2020 income won't have do anything further to get the balance due. Where they got a payment before filing their 2020 return, once the IRS processes that filing, if they're due more EIP, the IRS will send them the catch-up amount automatically.

That good filing and refund news, however, doesn't do anything for the 29 million who are waiting for the IRS to get to their on-hold filings.

Sorry, but all y'all are just going to have to wait a bit longer.

You also might find these items of interest:

 

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

Comments
  • If you think filing tax is a headache, then this is even a bigger one. Even though it’s not anyone’s fault but the pandemic’s, everyone is suffering in one way or another and this is a problem which will take a long time to sort out.

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