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Marijuana sales, tax collections good for Colorado coffers

January 9, 2014

Colorado tax collectors appear to be the big winners in the state's sale of recreational marijuana.

Owners of the 37 new dispensaries around the state reported first week retail sales exceeding $5 million. Around $1 million in legal pot transactions were made on New Year's Day, when the new law took effect.

Called in to work a homicide A-J 1978
Despite the smart-ass caption by the Lubbock Avalanche-Journal photographer (was that you, Milton Adams?), I was lighting up a Marlboro cigarette, not the wacky weed back in my early days as a newspaper police beat reporter called in late one night to cover a breaking story.

Sanctioned marijuana sellers are happy. Most buyers are happy.

But the biggest smiles are likely on the state, county and city tax collectors' faces.

Tax benefits of pot sales: When the state was debating legalizing recreational marijuana sales, numbers crunchers projected a take of nearly $600 million in combined wholesale and retail marijuana sales annually.

Voters approved two pot taxes last November. A 15 percent levy on wholesale transactions will go toward school construction. Another 10 percent tax on retail sales will help pay for regulation of the pot industry.

Local pot taxes also will vary in each Colorado jurisdiction. Levies on the product in the Denver area, for example, will be about 30 percent to 35 percent.

The combined annual tax take is expected to be close to $70 million.

The official word on sales and tax figures will come next month. Colorado businesses must file January tax reports by Feb. 20.

Pro-pot advocates say legal recreational sales are saving tax dollars as well as bringing in new money.

Law enforcement and the court system will no longer be spending resources — and cash — to arrest, try and imprison small-time marijuana buyers and sellers.

Pot tax boons elsewhere? Colorado is the first state to allow retail recreational marijuana sales to adults age 21 and older.

Watching the initial sales and tax figures along with Colorado officials are folks in Washington. That Pacific Northwest state also legalized recreational marijuana sales last year, but pot commerce doesn't commence in the Evergreen State for a few more months.

Pot in Washington will face an excise tax of about 44 percent. But that might not necessarily mean much more money for the state.

"We have to emphatically temper expectations of tax revenues," Reuven Carlyle, Democratic chairman of the Finance Committee in the state House of Representatives told Bloomberg columnist Joni Balter. "This is completely art, not science."

Still, you can't blame lawmakers for being in high spirits after catching a whiff of possible new tax collections.

Some Alaska lawmakers are probably pretty happy that the Campaign to Regulate Marijuana submitted more than 45,000 signatures this week to state election officials. If 30,000 of those John Hancocks are verified, a legalize pot ballot measure could be before Alaska voters this August.

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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