Opens in a new tab

Special tax rules for members of the military

November 11, 2007

Veterans_day_flag_2_2
Today, Nov. 11, is Veterans Day, the day we honor our military veterans.

For a few years, Veterans Day was part of the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, which moves commemorations in order to create a three-day weekend. And Monday will be a federal holiday acknowledging Veterans Day.

But 11/11 is the official day with a historical context for its existence.

Originally known as Armistice Day, the holiday was originally established to honor the end of World War I, which officially occurred at 11 a.m. on Nov. 11, 1918.

At the time, it was hoped that this convergence of elevens would be the end of the war to end all wars and Armistice Day was dedicated to the cause of world peace. Sadly, that goal has not been fulfilled.

So today, Veterans Day, take at least a moment to think about the millions of veterans who served in the quest of peace and the difficult and often devastating jobs that they did — and our active military personnel still do — for us all.

Tax breaks for the military: U.S. servicemen and women, whether on active duty or in the reserves, must pay taxes. But they also get a few special tax considerations.

This Bankrate.com story offers an overview of the major military tax laws, such as filing deadlines, treatment of combat pay, special rules for computation of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) or determining how much to put into a retirement account and tax breaks for military homeowners who are forced to sell because of redeployment. Many of these same topics also are covered in this Military Money article.

Unfortunately, many members of the military now must pay special attention to the combat zone provisions.

Military.com provides more information on the combat pay exclusion here. And the IRS maintains a special Web page here with material on that issue, as well as a wide array of tax concerns for members of the armed forces.

You also can find additional general information in IRS Publication 3, Armed Forces’ Tax Guide.

And many states also have special tax provisions for active duty service personnel and veterans. This Military.com Web page lists state tax departments and notes their specific tax laws regarding military earnings and retirement income.

More in the works: As this Veterans Day was approaching, the House last week unanimously passed H.R. 3997, the Heroes Earnings Assistance and Relief Tax (HEART) Act of 2007. The Senate is expected to take up the bill next week.

The HEART Act contains $2 billion in tax relief and would make permanent several temporary tax breaks designed to ease many of the special tax circumstances faced by military personnel, such as qualifying for the EITC and tax-free distributions from the retirement plans of active duty military personnel.

You can read a summary of H.R. 3997’s proposed tax changes here.

Share:

The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

Latest Posts
Tax policy possibilities under a coming Democratic Congress

November 4, 2026

Thanks to Nov. 3 midterm election wins Democrats will control both the House and Senate…

Read More
TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

Comments
  • Tax relief help is the assistance offered by various service agencies and companies that engage in tax-related matters. These companies have specialized in personnel who are typically taxation experts and attorneys who assist taxpayers with receiving the full benefits that they are entitled to under the federal and state tax-relief programs. Even though the program introduced by the IRS in 1992 allows taxpayers who are in financial hardship to settle their tax liabilities for less than the full amount, the task of interacting with the IRS can be very emotionally draining. This is particularly so in the case of tax-relief programs since most of them are aimed at low-income persons and senior citizens.

Leave your comment