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Dakota residents have biggest federal tax bills, says study

March 16, 2019

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Nobody likes to owe taxes at filing time. And if you owe too much, you could face added penalties for not having enough money withheld or underpaying estimated taxes throughout the year.

But every year, lots of folks find they have to write a check to the U.S. Treasury or set up a payment plan with the Internal Revenue Service.

The financial technology company SmartAsset.com recently took a look at where the U.S. taxpayers have the biggest tax bills.

High plains tax bills: Sorry, Dakotans. You are the unlucky winners.

Yep, residents of both South and North and South Dakota owed the most based on SmartAsset's analysis. To create the 50 states plus D.C. rankings, the company analyzed IRS data on all 50 states and the District of Columbia, focusing on the number of tax returns that had underpayments and the total amount of underpaid taxes.

That calculation shows North Dakota atop the owing list with an average tax payment equaling $6,806.

South Dakota takes second place, averaging about $100 less at $6,697.

The study gets this weekend's Saturday Shout Out. Check it out to see find out your state's tax-owing average and how it compares to the other jurisdictions.

To whet your reading appetite before you click on over, here are a couple more highlights:

  • Higher-income states tend to owe more taxes. Seven of the top-10 places with the largest tax bills are also some of the highest earning in the country. Massachusetts, Connecticut, Washington, New Jersey, Washington D.C., California and New Hampshire all rank in the top 15 for median household income.
  • States with more self-employed workers have slightly higher tax bills. One of the pitfalls of being self-employed is having to pay your own taxes without automatic withholdings from every paycheck. The top-25 states with the highest average tax underpayment have an average self-employment rate of 10 percent. That figure is a slightly lower 9.5 percent in the bottom-25 states.

And this map of the top 10 tax owing states:

States-largest-tax-bills_2019-top-10_graphic-smartasset

You also might find these items of interest:

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The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

Comments
  • Patrick

    At first I was very confused on what this article was trying to convey. When I think of taxes owed, I assume that means line 11 of the 2018 1040.
    After looking through the linked article, now I understand that this is referring to underwitholdings only.

  • Thank you for your post. Keep it up.

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