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Nullify, don’t tax, AIG bonuses

March 19, 2009

Two days ago, the head of the House tax-writing committee spoke out
against the idea of a specific tax on recipients of AIG bonuses. The
tax code is "not a political weapon," said Rep. Charles Rangel (D-N.Y.).

Today, Rangel has loaded his tax gun.

He and his House colleagues are debating a bill, H.R. 1586, sponsored by the Ways and Means chairman which would take 90
percent of the AIG bonuses back in federal taxes. It would apply to
bonuses paid since Jan. 1 by the federally rescued insurance giant or
any other company accepting more than $5 billion in bailout money. It
also would apply only to individuals with total adjusted gross income
exceeding $250,000 per year.

What a difference a couple of days and a lot of angry public outcry make.

It's
unclear how much of a chance Rangel's bill has. The format under which
it's being debated, known as suspension of the rules, means that the
measure needs a two-thirds majority vote to pass. That means he must
get a "yea" vote from all his fellow 253 Democrats and pick up 34
Republicans votes.

Good luck with that, Charlie, both in keeping all the Dems corralled as well as persuading enough Republicans.

UPDATE, 2:40 p.m. March 19
I underestimated Charlie. His bill did pass.
But I stand by my position
detailed a little later in this post.

And
even if H.R. 1586 somehow passes in the House, it then must face the
Senate. Over on that side of Capitol Hill, Senate Finance Committee Chairman
Max Baucus (D-Mont.) and the committee's ranking member Charles E.
Grassley , (R-Iowa) are drafting their own, and different, version of
AIG-whacking legislation.

Bad idea anyway: I hope H.R. 1586
doesn't clear the House. As irked — yeah, that's a good, and
printable, word for it — as I am about the AIG bonus deal, I think
Rangel was correct in the first place.

Congress it trying to
overcompensate now for it's egregious lack of oversight when the
Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) deals were cut last year.

And
to prove how weird politics and our country's financial situation is
now, I agree with House Minority Leader John A. Boehner (R-Ohio), who
opposes Rangel's bill. "It’s nothing more than an effort to cover
somebody's rear end because of the political damage that’s out there,"
Boehner said.

Supporters of the measure say the measure is
necessary because the AIG bonuses "go against the ideals of
capitalism," that we shouldn't reward the people who helped create the
current economic mess. And then there's the matter of taxpayers/voters
footing the bill. All true.

But enough with the tax code.
It's got plenty of pages already. And the administration of a special
tax on just certain taxpayers would be an administrative and costly
endeavor. Haven't we wasted enough on these guys already?

Void the bonuses: I
say just void the bonuses. Yeah, yeah, contracts. Big deal. Contracts
are renegotiated or broken all the time. Just ask any divorce lawyer
who's looked a prenup and laughed.

Plus, I would argue that
any contracts that workers had with AIG were voided the minute that AIG
money quit being used and bailout funds were accepted. He who controls
the purse strings makes the rules. Guess what, ladies and gentlemen,
new sheriff in town, new wallet, new rule: No bonuses.

Yes, there are
legal issues. And concern about government intervention now, after the
fact, is understandable. Ideally, the bonus clause and the possible
(probable) problems it could cause should have been caught well before
the payout date. And apparently it was in the legislation but removed. That's another matter to deal with on its own.

Right now, however, it's
worth the risk and precedent to nullify the TARP bonus provision and
take the money back rather than extend the matter and creating
collection issues through another tax season.

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You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

Comments
  • I very much agree. However, I am not sure if nullifying the bonuses would be the best way to go. Although the government has broken more promises than it has probably even made, one more is not going to help. I am not a lawyer nor a politician, but there must be a better way to not tax nor nullify these bonuses whilst still ‘punishing’ those who accepted them. Perhaps give them a time window to give 100% back to the government (like they really know how to use it better than the average millionaire, right?), or their names will be announced to the public. However, this is all really masking the truth: the government was in control of the company when these deals to give bonuses were going down. Hm…once elections come back around, we’re just going to have to take a little closer look at whose responsible for letting these things slip through the crack.

  • There is definitely precedent for assessing punitive taxes for objectionable behavior, and this tax would be very similar to the excise tax levied on corporate raiders in conjunction with greenmail. Nevertheless, it is still bad tax policy as it is aimed at a certain group of people, which some lawyers and Law School Professors will tell you – if you read the constitution – is unconstitutional. Ultimately the courts will decide lawsuits are filed against the government, which ultimately would be very costly.

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