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Sales tax jurisdictions across the United States

October 18, 2020

I joked on Twitter last week that coronavirus pandemic self-isolation has gotten to me so much that I'm considering buying all the gadgets whose ads keep popping up in my feed as holiday gifts.

OK, I half joked. I've always tended to shop online anyway. COVID-19 has just moved me from 95 percent to 100 percent in that direction.

And some of the items really are interesting. C'mon, admit it. You, too, wouldn't mind having a solar-power bird bath fountain or a pocket-sized, snowflake-shaped multi-tool.

These items are even more appealing when you realize that after spending decades with someone, it gets harder every year to come up with a present for him that will really be a surprise.

One thing, though, that COVID-19 hasn't changed in connection with my online purchases is the tax add-on to them.

Texas taxes on online sales: Even before South Dakota vs. Wayfair, the Supreme Court decision in 2018 that expanded states' abilities to collect sales taxes from sellers that don't have actual operations within their borders, Texas was pretty adamant about getting its tax cut.

Texas was, for example, among the first states to require Amazon to collect sales taxes back in 2012 when the giant internet e-tailer was still trying to avoid adding the charges to its customers' invoices. The High Court's imprimatur on the remote tax collection was just the bow on top of the sales taxable e-purchases.

And the sales tax collection here in Tejas is widespread, according to a new map from the Tax Foundation.

Sales-Tax-Jurisdictions-by-State_Tax-Foundation October 2020

The nonprofit tax policy organization's visual shows that the Lone Star State leads the nation in the number of sales tax jurisdictions.

Tax collection, one way or another: That's not really surprising. Texas is a large state. Plus, when you don't have an income tax, sales taxes are even more important to bolstering state operation.

In creating the map, the Tax Foundation cites software company Vertex's count of more than 11,000 sales tax jurisdictions in the United States in 2020.

But for this week's By the Numbers figure, I'm sticking with my native state. That makes Texas' 1,659 sales tax collecting entities the featured figure.

Five states don't have a sales tax. Of the remaining 45 (and Washington, D.C.) that do, New Jersey is at the other end of the sales tax spectrum. It has only two jurisdictions.

But then, the Garden State does have an income tax, including a newly expanded millionaires' tax, and some of the highest property taxes in the country.

Yes, the cliché is true. The tax collector always finds a way.

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TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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