Tax brackets for 2015 filing, 2016 planning

January 8, 2016

Here's one of the fun things about taxes — and no, I am not using "fun" and "taxes" in the same sentence because the 2016 filing season has already driven me to drink (that'll come later) — you need to think about two tax years simultaneously.

New year dice

It's the 2016 tax filing season, but it's our 2015 tax returns that we focus on finishing.

The annual meeting of two tax years also is apparent in the income tax brackets. These Internal Revenue Service tables show us how much of our money will be taxed at what rates. The IRS usually issues the upcoming year's tax bracket inflation adjustments in the fall, so suddenly we're presented with two different tax tables.

It's easy to confuse the tables for the two tax years. Don't. It will really mess up your current return, which covers the last year, and wreak havoc on your tax planning for this tax year.

2015 tax table: Remember, the confusing term "2016 filing season" simply means this is the year in which you file your 2015 taxes, which for most of us are due this year by April 18.

To get an idea of what that eventual filing tax bill might be, you'll want to look at 2015's tax rates and income brackets. Here are those figures:

2015 tax rates and income brackets

Tax Rate Single  Head of Household Married Filing Jointly
or Surviving Spouse
Married Filing Separately
10%  Up to $9,225   Up to $13,150   Up to $18,450   Up to $9,225
15%  $9,226
 to $37,450
  $13,151
  to $50,200
  $18,451
to $74,900
  $9,226
to $37,450
25%  $37,451
 to $90,750
  $50,201
  to $129,600
  $74,901
to $151,200
  $37,451
to $75,600
28%  $90,751
 to $189,300
  $129,601
  to $209,850
  $151,201
to $230,450
  $75,601
to $115,225
33%  $189,301
 to $411,500
  $209,851
  to $411,500
  $230,451
to $411,500
  $115,226
to $205,750
35%  $411,501
 to $413,200
  $411,501
  to $439,000
  $411,501
to $464,850
  $205,751
to $232,425
39.6%  $413,201 or more   $439,001 or more   $464,851 or more   $232,426 or more

 

2016 tax table: Meanwhile, you need to be aware of where you'll stand tax-wise for 2016 so you can make the appropriate tax-saving moves this year.

The same seven tax rates still apply for 2016, but the income that falls into each has been adjusted a bit for inflation. Here are those slightly increased income amounts:

2016 tax rates and income brackets

Tax Rate Single  Head of Household Married Filing Jointly
or Surviving Spouse
Married Filing Separately
10%  Up to $9,275   Up to $13,250   Up to $18,550   Up to $9,275
15% $9,276 to $37,650   $13,251 to $50,400   $18,551 to
$75,300
  $9,276 to $37,650
25% $37,651 to $91,150   $50,401 to $130,150   $75,301 to $151,900   $37,651 to $75,950
28% $91,151 to $190,150   $130,151 to $210,800   $151,901 to $231,450   $75,951 to $115,725
33% $190,151 to $413,350   $210,801 to $413,350   $231,451 to $413,350   $115,726 to $206,675
35% $413,351 to $415,050   $413,351 to $441,000   $413,351 to $466,950   $206,676 to $233,475
39.6% $415,051
or more
  $441,001
 or more
  $466,951 
 or more
  $233,476
 or more

 

If you're interested in more tax year data, the ol' blog's special page lets you look back at tax rates and income brackets through the years.

Weekly round-up of daily tax tips: This juggling of two tax years simultaneously can be challenging. But it's necessary to take the most tax advantage out of both years.

These tables of the 2015 and 2016 tax rates and income brackets also are today's Daily Tax Tip.

And just like I did last year, on Fridays I'll provide links to all of the week's tips. Here's the first collection:

  1. 2016 filling season opens on Jan. 19 (Jan. 4),
  2. 10 New Year's tax resolutions (Jan. 5),
  3. 10 top tax issues for 2016 (Jan. 6),
  4. Getting organized for the tax filing season (Jan. 7), and today's 
  5. Income tax rates and earnings brackets (Jan. 8).

Special tax tip pages: And if you happen to miss a Friday tax tips round-up, no worries. You can find all the tips on their special monthly pages.

Since this is the first week of tax tips, January's running tax tips list just has these five. But it has some info on the Daily Tax Tip process. And when the February, March and April tips go live, the January page will have links to them.

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The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

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Those procrastinating filers aren’t a problem. In fact, the IRS appreciates taxpayers who take time to fill out their 1040 forms correctly. It also is grateful that tax submissions are spread out a bit, especially now that the IRS is a leaner agency. Processing returns is easier when they arrive throughout the year instead of in massive bunches.

But enough about Uncle Sam’s tax collection issues. The focus now is on all y’all who filed for extensions, giving you another six months to complete your return. Since your new mid-October due date will be here before you know it, let’s get started now on meeting it.

The ol’ blog is here to help you finish up your extended Form 1040. You can start with January’s tax tips page, which has links to the rest of the year’s tips by-month collections. You also can peruse various tax categories for more tailored advice by clicking on the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of this (and every) page.

And to make sure you don’t miss your new filing deadline, the count-down clock below will let you know just how much time you to file by Oct. 15. At the latest.e. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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