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Britain backs off Bitcoin tax plan

March 3, 2014

I confess. I just don't get the fascination with Bitcoin.

I don't get people investing real money in made-up money. That was my mindset even before $500 million was lost in the Mt. Gox bankruptcy.

Casascius Bitcoins

But then, I'm still a bit trepidatious about PayPal!

Lee Sheppard nails it in her piece today in Tax Notes:

"Bitcoin is not a currency. Oh, but it's a medium of exchange! It's a store of value! So were cigarettes in World War II. … Bitcoin is a money transfer system. It's PayPal without a bank account."

And I have the esteemed investor Warren Buffett on my side, too.

"It's not a currency," Buffet told CNBC. "I wouldn't be surprised if it wasn't around in the next 10, 20 years." The reason, said the Oracle of Omaha, is that Bitcoin is being priced off the dollar, which isn't a durable means of exchange. 

To tax and how? I'm not alone in trying to figure out Bitcoin. I'm just glad I'm not in any treasury department tasked with whether and how to tax bitcoins and/or transactions involving them.

Here in the United States, we're still awaiting word from the Internal Revenue Service on its Bitcoin stance.

Across the pond, however, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) has reached a decision. Again.

United Kingdom tax officials told that nation's traders last week that HMRC would not impose a 20 percent value-added tax (VAT) on Bitcoin transactions. Also out is the margins tax.

This latest decision is a reversal of HMRC's earlier ruling that classified virtual currencies as gift vouchers. As such, VAT could be charged on Bitcoins' value.

That rankled British businesses, which protested the tax treatment would drive customers to countries that didn't have any levies.

And while bitcoins themselves won't  be taxed, HRMC says that it still will collect tax on any purchases made using the, uh, currency.

"In all instances, VAT will be due in the normal way from suppliers of any goods or services sold in exchange for Bitcoin or other similar cryptocurrency," the UK tax agency said. "The value of the supply of goods or services on which VAT is due will be the sterling value of the cryptocurrency at the point the transaction takes place."

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TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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