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Budget battles: two down, one (the president’s) to go

March 12, 2013


Budget road signRepublicans in the House and Democrats in the Senate today unveiled their budgets for Fiscal Year 2014, which begins Oct. 1.

Each side declared the other's proposal dead on arrival.

The president was supposed to have, by law, delivered his budget on the first Monday in February. In case you don't have a calendar handy, that was Feb. 4.

But the White House now says it will have its financial wish list ready on April 8.

That date is significant because it's the day that Congress returns to work after its spring break. Capitol Hill watchers speculate that the Administration's delay is calculated to provide Obama with more leverage in his quest for a fiscal "grand bargain."

And what might that entail? Topics being tossed about include additional revenue raisers (legispeak for taxes), deficit reduction (likely tweaks to the current sequester cuts), changes to Medicare and Social Security and, the icing on the cake, some tax reform.

Aside from that last item, there's something for everyone to hate.

Speaking of haters, they are out in force on both sides of the aisle.

House Republican budget: Let's start with the House GOP budget, since it once again is the work of Rep. Paul Ryan (R-Wisc.), head of the House Budget Committee and former VP candidate.

This is Ryan's third effort on a budget, and it contains many of the prior years' items.

But new to the 2013 version is the money from the tax hikes included in the fiscal cliff bill, aka the American Taxpayer Relief Act. Yes, the new money from tax increases on wealthier Americans that the GOP had resisted for years helps Ryan's plan balance the federal budget in 10 years.

The latest Ryan plan also calls for eliminating Obamacare (except for the money saving provisions reducing Medicare waste), revamping
Medicare for future retirees and eventually collapsing the current seven individual tax rates to just two of 10 percent and 25 percent. He also would cut $4.6 trillion in current
spending over the next decade.

Senate Democratic budget: Across the Hill, Senate Budget Committee Chair Patty Murray (D-Wash.) has not publically released her party's budget. But she did share it today with her Democratic colleagues.

UPDATE, March 13: The Senate Budget Committee's fiscal 2014 plan is now available on its website.

Murray's proposal contains almost $1 trillion in new taxes and $1 trillion in targeted spending cuts that
would replace the broader sequester amounts. This 50-50 split contains more taxes than Obama has proposed and is likely to be a hard sell to some more conservative Democrats.

The Democratic proposal, however, still is expected to go to the Senate floor next week. And don't be surprised to see Vice President Joe Biden hanging around his old haunt in case Democratic defectors mean he's needed to cast a tie-breaking vote.

That's the same timetable for voting in the House on the GOP budget, which should pass that chamber with Republican votes alone.

Then we wait for Obama's numbers and the real fun to begin.

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

Comments
  • Paul Ryan should not be involved in this budget process given his bias towards the Obama Admin as evidenced during the recent Presidential campaign.
    The republican’s are being obstructionists to make this White Houses’s second term a lame duck.
    That’s unfortunate as the American people continue to suffer as a result of political power grabs.

  • Ryan needs to quit the fear mongering regarding Obamacare. Let’s move forward with a balanced budget by coming to an accord.

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