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Bunching your deductions

April 16, 2010

NOTE: This tax tip was updated July 4, 2017.

I know. You're tired of taxes. Tax Day was yesterday and you don't want to think about the topic again for at least a few days weeks months.

But since you did just complete your annual tax task, now is the perfect time to look at what worked and what didn't turn out so well when it came to filing your return.

A perennial complaint is that all the effort you put into collecting receipts was for naught. When you added up all your expenses, they came in just short of the amount needed to claim them on Schedule A.

Gisele-bundchen-versace-met-gala2 Bunching can help keep you from wasting those write-offs.

Bunching, fellas, not Bundchen, as in supermodel Gisele Bundchen, shown there at left, although we are going to examine ways to make your deductions a model of tax-filing effectiveness.

First, the tax (not modeling) problem.

Thresholds to meet: Not having enough expenses to itemize typically shows up for deduction categories that require you to exceed a percentage of your adjusted gross income.

These thresholds are 7.5 percent 10 percent for medical costs and a 2 percent target for job-related and assorted miscellaneous expenses.

If, for example, your AGI is $50,000 and your medical write-offs don't exceed $3,750 $5,000 then the IRS doesn't want to hear about them.

Note the word "exceed." Just hit $3,750 $5,000 and you still get no itemized break. Have $3,755 $5,005 in medical costs, and you only get to deduct $5.

Note, too, that under the recently enacted health care reform law, this percentage threshold will go to 10 percent for most filers in 2013.

So it's important to have a strategy in place so you won't waste such expenditures.

While health-related costs often are out of your control — who knew Jimmy would take such a painful tumble on his bicycle? — sometimes you do get to time them, like when you decide to finally let your orthopedic surgeon 'scope your creaky middle-aged knee.

Miscellaneous expenses are even more controllable.

Subscriptions to professional journals you use in connection with your job, for example, can be renewed at your tax convenience.

Tax year trade-off: Bunching can help you achieve a larger itemized deduction, but it isn't perfect.

Because you're essentially time shifting write-offs from one year to another, that means you might be able to itemize only every other tax year.

But hey! That's better than not being able to make tax use of that pile of receipts at all every filing season.

Again, the key is to understand the deduction limits and set up a system to exceed — and claim — them.

Tax tips to continue: I also examine bunching in today's special bonus Daily Tax Tip from Bankrate, Bunching itemized deductions.

The tip is posted up there in upper right of the page. It's the last daily tip of the 2009 filing season.

Aww, thanks for being sad about the end of the daily tips. But I have good news!

I've decided to keep the feature going in a revised format.

Starting next week and running through Dec. 31, I'll post a Weekly Tax Tip.

There are still lots of tax topics to think about in the off season, so I'll include them there, as well as in the continuing monthly tax calendar listing in the far left column.

These features should help you (and me!) keep track of ways to make our 2010 tax filing easier and less costly.

Related posts:

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The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

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TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

Comments
  • Scott Wright

    In 2008 I used turbo tax software to do a joint return and this year the IRS audited me and said that I took more than allowed on medical and job related deductions,What really got me was that your prompted along the way with said software and just cant understand why turbo tax wouldn’t have thrown a red flag and told me that I was exceeding any deduction,Do you hear alot of complaints about turbo tax?

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