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Capital losses can pay off at tax time

February 21, 2012

DJIA five years graphicThe stock market topped 13,000 today for the first time since 2008 before ending the day just under that mark. So naturally, I'm thinking about stock losses.

Seriously, though, even when the overall market does well, it's all too possible to have some individual holdings that stink.

But those poorly performing assets could have some value at tax time.

Today's Daily Tax Tip is a reminder that you can use a capital loss to help erase any taxable capital gains.

Or if you don't have any gains you can use up to $3,000 of the losses to reduce your ordinary income amount.

And if you have more than $3,000 in losses, fire your financial adviser and then carry the excess forward to a future tax year.

Using capital losses to offset capital gains is known as tax harvesting. Most folks tend to wait until the end of the year to see how their portfolio has done the previous 12 months.

But you shouldn't, as the old saying goes, let the tax tail wag the investment dog.

Make the moves that fit your overall investment strategy whenever the time is right.

Just be sure to keep good records and then take advantage of the tax code — either the lower 15 percent capital gains rate for sales of stock that did well and/or capital losses to offset those gains.

You also might find these items of interest:

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The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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