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Taxes, not Tommy guns, to fight crime

July 7, 2009

I sneaked out of my office for a couple of hours today to catch Public Enemies. I enjoyed it, but then I'm a big fan of Johnny Depp, Michael Mann and old-time gangster tales.

Today's financial climate couldn't be more perfect for the movie.

John Dillinger and his gang were robbing banks in the early '30s, a time when financial institutions were failing, taking people's life savings down with them. To many, Dillinger was a folk hero. That's alluded to in a scene where Depp's Dillinger tells a bank employee to take his few dollars back; the robber only wants the bank's money.

Flash forward to today's anger at failing banks and criminal money managers and you have life and art repeatedly imitating each other.

Wielding tax weapons: Watching some of the Chicago area scenes naturally brought to mind that other Depression-era bad guy, Al Capone. In fact, Capone's right-hand man, Frank Nitti, also was connected to Dillinger.

But the tales of Dillinger and Capone had decidedly different endings.

FBI agents shot down Dillinger outside a Chicago movie theater.

Treasury officials took down Capone.

The tax code is still a powerful weapon when it comes to catching criminals, even those whose illegal acts aren't of the fiscal nature.

Many states require drug dealers to purchase tax stamps or face consequences. And now it looks like illegal downloaders could be in the tax man's cross hairs.

At least tax-related arrests are usually a lot less messy.

Depression-era fiscal and tax policy: Over at Marginal Revolution, Alex Tabarrok takes a look at fiscal policy during the Great Depression.

Tabarrok wrote the piece in November 2008, right after the financial services bailout bill had been enacted. In the wake of February's stimulus package, his look at government spending policies of the 1930s remains of interest.

Of note is his finding that 75 or so years ago, federal expenditures increased tremendously, but so did taxes.

That combination was why the federal spending back then didn't work. It wasn't that an influx of government money wasn't tried, Tabarrok writes, but that taxes were also raised to prohibitive levels.

How prohibitive? Check out this chart:

New deal tax policy

Whoa! Maybe that's why they robbed banks!

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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