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Colorado expects to pocket $98 million in marijuana taxes

February 21, 2014

Marijuana rolled and looseSupporters of legal recreational marijuana always said it would be a boon to Colorado's coffers. They weren't kidding.

A budget proposal released this week by Colorado Gov. John Hickenlooper reveals that the state expects taxes on marijuana next fiscal year to raise around $98 million. That's $28 million more than the original tax collection projection presented to voters when they approved legal weed.

As part of the legalization of marijuana, Rocky Mountain State voters agreed to two taxes on the plant, a 15 percent tax on wholesale transactions and another 10 percent tax on retail sales. Local pot taxes also will apply in each Colorado jurisdiction.

The excise tax on wholesale sales will go toward school construction. The state and local sales tax are designated for marijuana related education programs and similar projects.

That means the new pot tax money won't necessarily boost Colorado's overall budget. Hickenlooper has proposed using it to pay for, in part, projects such as youth marijuana use prevention ($45.5 million), substance abuse treatment ($40.4 million) and public health ($12.4 million).

Washington

state's slower approach: Meanwhile, in the other state where recreational marijuana was approved by voters in 2012, the sales and taxation of the herb are on a slower track.

Washington State's marijuana sales don't start until this summer. The Evergreen State also has a more complicated regulatory structure, more closely aligned to the state's rules on alcoholic beverage sales.

Washington Gov. Jay Inslee told MSNBC's Chuck Todd today that his state is moving at an "appropriately deliberative speed" when it comes to selling and taxing pot there.

Economic forecasters in Olympia are projecting that when Washington's legal recreational marijuana market opens, it will bring nearly $190 million to the state treasury over four years starting in mid-2015.

You can be sure that lawmakers and treasury officials nationwide are watching what pot does to the bottom lines in Colorado and Washington.

Here in Texas, Republican Gov. Rick Perry has indicated that decriminalization of pot is worth consideration. But the Lone Star State, even with Willie Nelson's revered presence, is still a ways off from making recreational marijuana available.

Instead, weed watchers say keep your eyes on New York, Tennessee, Florida, Arizona, Kentucky and the District of Columbia as the places most likely to follow Colorado's and Washington's examples.

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TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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