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Be sure to report cryptocurrency activity on your tax return

January 29, 2022
Person holding cryptocurrency_pexels-rodnae-productions-8369770

Photo by RODNAE Productions from Pexels

Cryptocurrency’s popularity skyrocketed during the height of the COVID pandemic. Celebrities endorsed it. Athletes and government officials embraced it. So, of course, more of the less famous added the virtual money to their portfolios.

Then 2022 arrived.

The value of most cryptocurrencies has plummeted in recent weeks, wiping out billions of dollars of wealth.

But the bad news doesn’t stop there. Now it’s tax time.

IRS’ increasing interest in crypto: The digital money’s growing acceptance naturally attracted the tax man’s attention.

The Internal Revenue Service says that for tax purposes, crypto is treated property. As such, the general U.S. tax principles applicable to property transactions apply to transactions using virtual currency.

That means profitable sales of virtual currency are taxed at capital gains rates. And losses are subject to any limitations on the deductibility of capital losses.

The IRS interest in cyber money is wide ranging. The agency’s Criminal Investigation unit has targeted crypto’s questionable uses.

For the law-abiding, the IRS also is keeping an eye on more mundane virtual currency moves.

Reporting your crypto activity: It starts with a question near the top of Form 1040. Just below where you enter your name, address, and other personal information on your tax return, the IRS asks your crypto activities for the tax year.

Form 1040 2021 crypto question highlighted

See more tax forms and more about them at Talking Tax Forms!

You must answer with the correct yes or no checkbox whether, “At any time during 2021, did you receive, sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of any financial interest in any virtual currency?” The checkbox yes or no

“That’s where the hammer comes down because they can say that you lied on a government document under penalties of perjury,” Ryan Losi, a Richmond, Virginia-based CPA and executive vice president of accounting firm PIASCIK, told CNBC.

The article with Losi’s quote is one of this weekend’s Saturday Shout Out items on cryptocurrency and taxes.

If you are a cryptocurrency aficionado, good luck with your holdings. January has been a bear, but there are 11 months left.

Also, good luck with your taxes. Be sure you don’t antagonize Uncle Sam’s grizzly. You can do that by following the advice in today’s Saturday Shout Out features, starting with letting the IRS know of your crypto transactions.

You also might find these items of interest:

 

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TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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