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Tips to help meet the Oct. 15 final tax filing deadline

October 14, 2024

Updated, Tuesday, Oct. 15, 2024

Concerned-woman-holding-tax-form_pexels-n-voitkevich-6919752-1p

Tuesday, Oct. 15, is Tax Day again, this time for most taxpayers who got an extension to file their annual tax return. (Photo by Nataliya Vaitkevich)

Another Monday holiday has come and gone. At the federal level, yesterday was Columbus Day. But some states and localities instead celebrated Indigenous Peoples' Day.

Even the White House recognizes both, issuing separate proclamations for Christopher Columbus’ landing in the Americas and the native people already here.

Technically, Columbus Day still is a legal holiday, meaning U.S. government workers had the day off and no mail was delivered. But from a practical standpoint, the second Monday in October this year was just another work day for most of us, especially if we are employed by any of the retailers offering ubiquitous Columbus Day sales across the United States.

This year, however, Columbus/Indigenous Peoples’ Day took on a bit more urgency for some procrastinating taxpayers.

It was Extended Tax Return Filing Eve.

Oct. 15 final tax filing tips: Most of the filers who earlier this year got an extension to submit their annual tax return must complete that task by Tuesday, Oct. 15.

The extended Form 1040 paperwork can be filed electronically, or paper returns mailed so that the envelope’s postmark shows that date.

If you had Columbus/Indigenous Peoples’ Day off, but still didn't find time to file your extended return yet, today's the deadline to finish filling out and submitting your taxes. 

Don’t miss the deadline. It’s the absolutely final one. And if you didn’t pay all you owe when you got the extension, penalty and interest charges that began adding up on April 16 on the unpaid amount will just keep accruing until the full amount is paid.

The Internal Revenue Service has some suggestions for very last-minute filers. My nag reminder back in August also has tips on wrapping up this tax task.

My October tax moves post reiterates the still-available Free File options. Yes, that no-cost tax prep and e-filing IRS site will be open through Oct. 15 for taxpayers whose adjusted gross income is $79,000 or less. That post also examines payment options if you unexpectedly discover that you owe much more than you originally calculated when you got the extension.

Here are a couple more very last-minute filing tips.

  • Double check your entries, especially tax identification numbers, dollar amounts, and math if you’re not using tax software. Only after you’re sure they are correct, hit send to e-file or put your return into the mailing envelope.
  • Have your refund — yes, even folks getting tax cash back often procrastinate — directly deposited. Opt for refund direct deposit even if you’re filing a paper return. You’ll get your refund sooner, and thwart snail mail thieves. Regardless of whether you e-file or mail your return, just fill in the bank or financial institution information on Form 1040’s line 35b and 35c (excerpt below) to receive your refund electronically.
Form 1040 refund and tax owed sections lines 34-38

See more tax forms and more about them at Tax Forms 2024.

And yes, in that Form 1040 excerpt I left the tax owed section in there to drive home the need to take care of that as soon as possible.

The literal bottom line is file your extended return by Oct. 15.

If you’re getting a return, it’s time to get your money. If you’ve put off filing because you owe, it’s time to pay the tax piper that balance or as much as you can.

Then consider working with a tax professional next year so that you can get your tax matters under better control and avoid last-minute filing. Again.

More time for disaster area taxpayers: Some taxpayers don’t have to file their extended returns by Oct. 15 because they live in one of this year’s way-too-many major disaster areas.

Once Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) designates those locations that have been hard hit by Mother Nature, the IRS grants the individual and business taxpayers in the areas tax relief. That typically includes later filing and payment deadlines.

This year, it seems the disaster area list just won’t stop. Last week, the entire state of Florida was granted a new May 1, 2025, deadline for a variety of tax obligations, including filing extended returns, because of Hurricane Milton’s landfall there. He piled on after Hurricanes Debby and Helene already had devastated other parts of the Sunshine State.

Florida is just one of many states which were granted, in full or part, more time to file extended returns. You can find details in my post Oct. 15 tax filing extension deadline extended for disaster area, and other, taxpayers.

You also might find these items of interest:

 

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The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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