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The heiress, farmer and estate taxes

November 22, 2009

Remember when Paris Hilton and Nicole Richie spent some time on a farm? That's OK. Not many folks do recall their ostensible reality show The Simple Life.

Simple_Life_DVD_season1 But being a vidiot, the chasm depicted on that TV program between the two rich girls and the farm family with which they spent some time popped into my head when I read the opening paragraph of Ray D. Madoff's New York Times op-ed piece Protect the Farm, Tax the Manor:

"How do you tell a wealthy heiress from a family farmer? It sounds like the setup for a joke. But in fact it is the fundamental problem underlying sensible reform of the federal estate tax."

As Congress works this year (we hope) on the estate tax that's supposed to disappear in 2010 and then come back in tougher form in 2011, Madoff says "lawmakers should use the opportunity to solve the farmer/heiress riddle once and
for all and move our tax system closer to the values on which the country was
founded — that hard work should be rewarded and power should not be conferred by
birth.
"

One of the biggest problems, although more political than practical, is just how the estate tax affects the transfer of family farms and businesses. 

Boston College Law School professor Madoff (no relation to the infamous Bernie of the same surname is claimed or disclaimed) argues that a special rule is needed to facilitate the transfer of family enterprises one generation to the next.

Will Congress consider Madoff's idea before 2009 ends? It's possible if, as some now predict, Washington gets around to making permanent changes to the estate tax before year's end.

But I'm still betting that as lawmakers rush to deal with health care and expiring tax provisions, they'll take the easy way out and simply keep the estate tax's 2009 provisions in place for one more year.

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TAX-SAVVY WAYS 
TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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